Nipple discharge is worrying, but it is not always indicative of a significant problem. The causes of nipple discharge range from hormonal fluctuations to underlying medical issues.

Hormonal variations are a typical reason, especially during pregnancy, breastfeeding, or menstrual cycles. Certain drugs, such as birth control pills and antidepressants, may also cause discharge. Mastitis, for example, can result in pus or blood-stained fluid coming from the nipples.

Fibrocystic alterations and intraductal papillomas are examples of benign breast disorders that can cause discharge. If the discharge is bloody or only comes from one breast, you should seek medical attention. In rare situations, nipple discharge may be indicative of breast cancer, especially if it is accompanied by tumors, skin changes, or pain.

Excessive stimulation of the breasts, whether from frequent touching or tight apparel, can result in discharge. Additional factors that may contribute to this illness include thyroid problems and prolactin abnormalities.

Understanding the origins of nipple discharge aids in determining if it is a common occurrence or a symptom that requires medical treatment. If the discharge is prolonged, bloody, or coupled with other changes in the breast, see a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment.